BIOCORE JOURNALS

 

 

Objective: To present a case with late aortic valve mechano-prosthesis dislodgement due to blood culture-negative bacterial endocarditis.

Clinical Presentation: A 62-year-old man with a prior history of bileaflet aortic valve mechano-prosthesis 24 months earlier due to stenotic congenital bicuspid valve. He presented with signs and symptoms of acute heart failure. Inflammatory markers were raised. Radiological and echocardiographic examinations revealed pulmonary venous congestion, severe aortic regurgitation and mechanical valve dislodgement. Prosthetic valve endocarditis was anticipated. Serial blood cultures were negative but tissue culture grew Propionibacterium acnes.

Conclusion: A redo procedure was successfully performed by implanting a new mechanical prosthesis in the aortic position.

Early education has been an option in place since 1873. Favorable outcome and huge success has been credited towards early education programs. Early education programs do not just focus on the children’s learning environment, but also emphasizes the children’s literacy, social, emotional, mental health and physical development by laying the foundation for quality early education. Early childhood education also supports the upbringing of actual morals, increased self-esteem, and the mentality for problem solving skills and conflict resolution. In addition, such programs support healthy physical development. It guides children to think with the goal of creating opportunities for them to excel in a safe, secured, clean and nurturing environment. One would think that a public policy program that encourages our future generations would be required; however, early education is not mandated. Fully assessing the situation, researchers believe that there is a solution. For our future generations to come, it is critical that we allow all children the opportunity to succeed with the mandate of earlyeducation. In this paper, we will examine the history of early education, the benefits, and disadvantages of early education. Overall, we found that early education helps with provision of solid and secure foundation for our society.